网上统一方法:
修改nginx.conf配置文件
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
charset utf-8;
# 原有日志格式,不能注释或者去掉
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" $request_time';
# json日志格式
log_format log_json '{"@timestamp": "$time_local", '
'"remote_addr": "$remote_addr", '
'"referer": "$http_referer", '
'"request": "$request", '
'"status": $status, '
'"bytes": $body_bytes_sent, '
'"agent": "$http_user_agent", '
'"x_forwarded": "$http_x_forwarded_for", '
'"up_addr": "$upstream_addr",'
'"up_host": "$upstream_http_host",'
'"up_resp_time": "$upstream_response_time",'
'"request_time": "$request_time"'
' }';
access_log logs/access.log log_json; # 引用日志格式名称
(省略内容)
}
在 Nginx 的配置文件nginx.conf中,我们定义了两种的日志格式:main和log_json,其中,main为普通的文本格式,log_json为 json 格式。log_json其实就是手工构造一个 json 字符串。定义了 json 的日志格式后,便可以指定 access log 为 json 格式,修改 Nginx 的配置,重启 Nginx ,便可以看到 json 格式的日志,重启 Nginx。
自用修改版,记录post
# json日志格式
log_format log_json '{"@timestamp": "$time_local", '
'"remote_addr": "$remote_addr", '
'"referer": "$http_referer", '
'"request": "$request", '
'"agent": "$http_user_agent", '
'"x_forwarded": "$http_x_forwarded_for", '
'"host": "$upstream_http_host",'
'"request_body": "$request_body",'
'"up_resp_time": "$upstream_response_time",'
'"request_time": "$request_time"'
' }';